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⚖️ GST on Arbitral Tribunal Services ๐Ÿงพ

 

๐Ÿ‘จ‍⚖️ Who is an Arbitral Tribunal?

An Arbitral Tribunal is a panel of arbitrators (sometimes a single arbitrator) appointed to resolve disputes outside of courts – like a private judge. ๐Ÿ‘ฉ‍⚖️๐Ÿง‘‍⚖️


Is GST applicable on their services?

Yes, GST is applicable on arbitration services, but there are some exceptions. Let's break it down ๐Ÿ‘‡


๐Ÿ“Š Taxability Chart:

๐Ÿงพ Recipient of Service ๐Ÿท️ GST Applicability ๐Ÿ’ฌ Under Which Mechanism?
Business Entity (Registered) GST Applies RCM (Reverse Charge)
Business Entity (Unregistered) GST Applies RCM
Individual (Non-Business Use) Not Taxable ❌ No GST
Government/Local Authority GST Applies RCM

๐Ÿ’ผ Under Which Notification?

๐Ÿ“Œ As per Notification No. 13/2017 – Central Tax (Rate):

Services provided by an arbitral tribunal to a business entity are taxable under Reverse Charge Mechanism (RCM).


๐Ÿ“Ž SAC Code & Rate:

๐Ÿ”ข SAC Code ๐Ÿ“ Service Description ๐Ÿ’ธ GST Rate
998215 Legal/arbitration/tribunal services 18%

๐Ÿงพ Who Pays GST?

If the recipient is a business entity, they must pay GST under RCM, even if the arbitrator is unregistered.
The arbitrator does not charge GST on the invoice — the recipient pays. ๐Ÿ’ฐ


๐Ÿง  Quick Summary:

  • ๐Ÿ‘ฉ‍⚖️ Arbitration = Service under GST

  • ✅ Applicable when service is to business/government

  • ❌ Not applicable when given to non-business individual

  • ๐Ÿ“ฅ GST paid by recipient under RCM

  • ๐Ÿงพ Rate: 18%, SAC 998215

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